Swinton & Simprim
Parish No 755 Swinton
& Simprim is located within the County of Berwickshire which is now
known as the Scottish Borders. Swinton sits
6.6 miles south of Duns, while Simprim sits 8.4 miles south of Duns. For a map of Swinton & Simprim please click here. .
"SWINTON,
a parish
,containing a
post-office village of its own name, in the Merse district of Berwickshire. It
is bounded by Fogo, Edrom, Whitsome, Ladykirk, Coldstream, and Eccles ... The
present parish of Swinton comprehends the ancient parishes of Swinton and Simprin, which were united in 1761."
from the Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland,
edited by John Marius Wilson, 1868.
History
The Parishes of Swinton and Simprim were united in 1761. The remains of Swinton Parish Church are at the east end
of the village on the Swinton to Coldstream road. In 1843 a Free Church congregation was
formed. The location of which is now a
home on the Coldstream Road. The second church is now Swinton Village
Hall, which is located in the middle of the main street.
The Parish of Swinton had a body snatcher. Dr Wilson who came from Swinton is said to
have been a body snatcher in the 1820’s although there is no proof he undertook
these activities in the village of Swinton.
Church
History
Swinton Parish Church
It is thought that the Parish Church in Swinton was built
around 1100. Swinton was part of the
foundation gift given by King Edgar to the monks of Durham at Coldingham in
1100. It is believed that King Edgar himself
attended the dedication of Coldingham Priory.
Robert, Bishop of St Andrews confirmed in 1150 the
grant of the churches of Swinton and Fishwick to Coldingham.
Swinton Parish Church was originally a long
narrow building; parts of the walls are thought to be from the original
formation. It is believed that the first
renovation Swinton Parish Church received was in 1593,
it is thought that the pulpit was placed in the centre of the south wall during
this renovation.
In 1782 the Feuars’ Aisle was added to Swinton Parish Church as a central North
Wing. The Wing was used for the feuholders and the future holders of their properties. In 1834 Swinton Parish Church had seating for 400 parishioners,
however it is said that between 50 and 70 people were regularly given with
seats in the passage.
Swinton Parish Church was practically
rebuilt in 1910, which was the last major renovation to the church. The church was re-roofed and was given a new
floor. The Church also received new pews
and a new pulpit.
Swinton Free Church
A substantial number of members left Swinton Parish Church in 1843. Together with members of neighbouring
Parishes they soon had 200 members, which by 1848 had reached 260. By 1900 there was
still 248 members of the Swinton Free Church.
In the beginning services had to be held on the village green, then the
services were held in a wooden pavilion which was located ina
garden on the east side of the green.
The original Swinton Free Church was built on the east side of the
village, the gable still has the inscription on the stone panel ‘Free
Protesting Church of Scotland 1843’. The Free Church congregation used this
building until 1960 when the new church was opened. The new church had seating for 520 members.
The congregation of the Swinton Free Church united with the Parish Church in 1932. The building used as the Free Church became
the church hall. The hall became disused
and was sold off to the local authority in the 1950’s. The building today is used as the village
hall.
Simprim Parish Church
Simprim Parish Church was dedicated by Bishop
David de Bernham in June 1247. A new Bell, Steeple and weather
cock was added to Simprim Parish Church in 1756. The church closed in 1761 in favour of Swinton parish Church. The church bell was removed after this and
taken to Swinton House, where it remained until 1854 when it was installed in
the bell tower of Christ Church
Scottish Episcopal Church in Duns.
The remains of Simprim Church and the Churchyard
sits on the bend of the Swinton to Coldstream road at the east end of the village of Swinton. The east gable of the church still stands and
is probably the original wall.
Population
Here are some
figures showing the parish's population through time:
1755 - 494
1791 - 898
1801 - 875
1811 - 866
1821 - 919
1831 - 971
1841 -
1851 -
1861 - 964
1871 -
1881 - 967
1891 -
1901 -
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