Lauder
Parish
No 748 Lauder is located within the County of Berwickshire
which is now known as the Scottish Borders.
Lauder is approximately 12.5 miles to the east of Greenlaw. For a map showing the location of Lauder
please click here.
The Old Parish Church in Lauder [i.e. the
church which was built in 1673]
"A royal borough in
Berwickshire, seated on the river Lauder or Leader,
about 15 miles before it falls into the Tweed. It is a royal borough
of very ancient erection, and was often the seat of the Scotish
parliament; but its present appearance is mean, and does not convey an idea of
its former splendour. In the reign of King James III
the factious nobility, who had been summoned to meet for the dispatch of public
business, seized the favourite minister of that
monarch, Robert Cochrane, who had been raised from a common mason to be Earl of
Mar, and hung him and his associates over Lauder bridge, in sight of the king
and the army ... Population in 1801, 1760."
from Gazetteer of
Scotland published 1806, Edinburgh.
Church History
Lauder Old Parish Church
Lauder Old Parish Church as thought to have
been in existence prior to 1153. In 1617 the
1st Earl of Lauderdale petitioned James VI for the church to be
removed from its site in front of his Castle and to be moved to the site it
currently stands on. James VI granted
this petition however the new church did not come into use until 1673.
Lauder Parish Church
Lauder Parish Church is dedicated to St Mary. The church lies in the shape of a cross. The tower is in the middle of the church and
is octagonal in shape. A picture of the
church is shown above.
It was said in 1812 that the church was too small for those who attended
the church services. By 1819 it was said
that the church was in need of repairs as it was partly ruinous. In 1820 new entrances were added to the
church complete with porches. New
seating was also added to the church at this time. When the repairs were completed the church
had a seating capacity of 750.
Until 1864 the floor of the church had been earthen. During the 1864 repairs to the church new
flooring was laid. Further repairs and renovations
were made to the church in 1973, new doors were supplied and a communion dais
was installed.
Population
Here are some figures
showing the parish's population through time:
1755
- 1714
1801
- 1760
1811
- 1742
1821
- 1845
1831
- 2063
1841
-
1851
-
1861
- 2198
1871
-
1881
- 1955
1891
-
1901
-
Social Life and Customs
For a description of
Lauder's annual Common Riding see Chapter 19 ["Border Traditions: The
Common Ridings"] of The Borders Book
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